CRA Exam Questions
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CRA Exam Questions

29.Allocable costA cost that can be assigned to a project or an activity based on the relative benefits received30.allowable only if approved by the sponsoring agencyAccording to OMB Circular A-21, costs incurred prior to the project start date are:31.All vertebrate animalsThe Federal Animal Welfare Act applies to which of the following animal species32.AnnuallyIf an institution of higher education is subject to OMB Circular A-133, when must it have an independent audit?33.The Anti-Kickback Act of 1986Which of the following aims at deterring subcontractors from making payments and contractors from accepting payments for the purpose of improperly obtaining or rewarding favorable treatment in connection with a prime contract or a subcontract relating to a prime contract?34.An anti-lobbying certification is required on federal grants, cooperative agreements and contracts exceeding a MINIMUM of:
a. $100,000
b. $500,000
c. $1,000,000
d. 10,000,000
a. $100,00035.approval of student's embassyIn order for a foreign national doctoral student researcher to work on a federal grant in an American institution, it is necessary for the student to have36.Assure that the highest quality proposals are selected for funding in an equitable mannerWhich of the following is the primary purpose of federal proposal review processes?37.An award similar to a grant, and anticipates having substantial involvement in research activities once the award has been made.What is cooperative agreement?38.Award terms and conditionsA Notice of Award typically includes which of the following

39.Basic and containment procedures designed to protect personnel and the environmentWhich of the following best describes essential laboratory biosafety levels in medical research?40.Bayh-Dole ActWhich of the following was enacted as a uniform patent policy among the many federal agencies that fund research?41.BequestsA type of donation or gift with few or no conditions specified. Gifts may be provided to establish an endowment or to provide direct support for existing programs.42.Break refreshments at a project sponsored workshopUsing the criteria contained in 2 CFR 220, OMB Circular A-21, which of the following costs would most likely be allowable as a direct expenditure item on a federal grant?43.Budget period is yearly. Project period is the life of the contract.What's the difference between budget period and project period?44.a cabinet-level departmentThe Office for Human Research Protection is administered by45.A career development programAn employee in a position which does not enable realization of full potential would benefit most from46.cash flow statementAn important tool you may use to measure and track the flow of
cash into and out of your operation47.Certifications and representationsJust-In-Time initiatives postpone the submission of which of the following items until a decision to make an award is reached?48.Change in allocation within a single budget categoryWhich of the following changes does not require prior National Science Foundation approval?49.Change OrderA written order signed by the contracting officer, directing the contractor to make changes that the changes clause of the contract authorizes the contracting officer to order without the consent of the contractor.50.Chief Executive Officer or Vice President of ResearchWho appoints the chair for each committees at universities

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Clinical Trial Monitoring Reports and How to Write Them
ICH GCP, Current Professionals Guest User ICH GCP, Current Professionals Guest User

Clinical Trial Monitoring Reports and How to Write Them

Among the aspects in study is observation. Overseeing the advancement of any stage, measure, process, and procedure in real time is essential to the accurate conclusion of any clinical trial undertaking. Normal monitoring actions are needed to guarantee caliber , efficiency, compliance with predefined and regulations fundamentals, in addition to comprehensiveness, and precision within clinical investigation. Such actions also ensure that the trial isn't just conducted in compliance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) however they also function to validate it is correctly reported and recorded. There is something with a part in the execution of trials. And this thing is known as trial development reports.

Such a report ought to be carefully prepared and it must summarize the means that a study is done. It also ought to point out recruiting progress and procedures; should emphasize and clarify adjustments to the analysis, and ought to point security issues if there are not some.

Aside from the ethics committee, researchers could also be necessary to present yearly improvement reports of an investigation (such as any applicable alterations or dangers ) to spouses, encouraging associations, and/or organizations, along with other interested parties if needed.

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In summary, tracking and reporting processes have an incredibly significant function in clinical trials. The right behaviour of these procedures not merely ensures compliance with legislation, regulations, and predetermined conditions, but in addition, it makes certain the study doesn't pose any dangers to their wellbeing. Progress reports, subsequently, empower practitioners, specialists, researchers, ethics committees, as well as others involved to keep a tab on the trial and its own advancement. They may signal any alterations or risks and may, therefore, react to them timely, correctly, and efficiently.

The objective of progress reports would be to accumulate and outline upgrades, key facets, along with summaries of a continuing trial. It's very crucial to be aware that progress reports must be filed to institutional evaluation board/independent integrity questionnaire (IRB/IEC), following a trial has obtained positive opinion.

One other important issue to mention is there are many different forms as soon as it comes to submitting progress reports that researchers must take into consideration before proceeding. Precisely, these kinds are:

Printing name and date of entry ought to be composed also. A digital copy is also needed to be delivered to the interested websites and committees inside a 30-day interval following the reporting procedure was completed.

The period of time whereby an advance report ought to be filed is at least one time in a year. Nevertheless, based upon the situation as well as the RECs' needs, these reports might be passed in more often, although the analysis is still going and till its official conclusion date.

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